Loud music and sounds are annoying: why and what to do

Causes

1. The main cause of neurasthenia is exhaustion of the nervous system due to overwork of any kind. Most often it occurs when mental trauma is combined with hard work and deprivation.
2. Modern people are constantly in tension, waiting for something, doing boring, same-type work that requires responsibility and attention.
3. Factors contributing to asthenic neurosis:

• somatic diseases;
• endocrine disorders;
• chronic lack of sleep;
• malnutrition and lack of vitamins;
• irregular working hours;
• frequent conflicts in the environment;
• infections and intoxications;
• bad habits;
• increased anxiety;
• heredity

General information

Some people are unaware of the noise that surrounds them on a daily basis, while others react strongly to even low-volume sounds.

Common sound stimuli include:

• the sound that occurs when a metal object is passed across glass,
• monotonously dripping water,
• baby crying,
• scratching nails on a blackboard,
• electric drill operation,
• the squeal of a bicycle stopping,
• woman scream,
• grindstone work.

And that's quite normal. In a situation where music, the rustling of a package or paper is irritating, we can talk about increased susceptibility. There are times when only one specific sound causes discomfort. And sometimes a serious pathology is to blame.

When dealing with sound stimuli, you should not completely isolate yourself. It is necessary to understand that through sound we understand the world around us and adapt to it. Complete isolation can lead to mental disorders, and hallucinations may also occur.

Symptoms

The symptoms of asthenic neurosis are varied.

Physiological manifestations of neurasthenia:

• diffuse headache, worsening in the evening, a feeling of squeezing (“neurasthenic helmet”);
• dizziness without spinning sensation;
• palpitations, tingling or tightness in the heart area;
• rapid redness or pallor;
• rapid pulse;
• high blood pressure;
• poor appetite;
• pressure in the epigastric region;
• heartburn and belching;
• bloating;
• constipation or causeless diarrhea;
• frequent urge to urinate, increasing with anxiety.

Neurological and psychological symptoms of neurasthenia:

• Decreased performance - a neurasthenic person quickly develops a feeling of weakness, fatigue, concentration decreases, and labor productivity drops.
• Irritability - the patient is quick-tempered, starts up at half a turn. Everything annoys him.
• Fatigue - a neurasthenic person wakes up tired in the morning.
• Impatience - a person becomes unrestrained, loses all ability to wait.
• Weakness - the patient feels that every movement requires exorbitant effort.
• Fog in the head - a person perceives everything that happens through some kind of veil. The head is filled with cotton wool, and the ability to think is sharply reduced.
• Inability to concentrate - a person is distracted by everything, he “jumps” from one thing to another.
• The appearance of anxiety and fears - doubts, phobias and anxiety arise for any reason.
• Increased sensitivity - any light seems too bright, and sounds are unpleasantly loud. People become sentimental: anything can cause tears.
• Sleep disturbance - neurasthenics take a long time and have difficulty falling asleep. Sleep is superficial, accompanied by disturbing dreams. When waking up, a person feels completely overwhelmed.
• Decreased sexual desire - men often suffer from premature ejaculation, and impotence may develop. In women - anorgasmia.
• Low self-esteem - such a person considers himself a loser and a weak person.
• Hypochondriacal syndrome - a neurasthenic person is suspicious, constantly finding all possible diseases. He consults with doctors all the time.
• Psychosomatic disorders and exacerbation of chronic diseases - a feeling of pain in the spine, tightness in the chest, heaviness in the heart. Manifestations of allergies, psoriasis, tremors, herpes, pain in the eyes and joints may intensify, vision may deteriorate, and the condition of hair, nails and teeth may worsen.

Forms of neurasthenia in adults

Forms of asthenic neurosis appear as phases of the disease.

1. Hypersthenic phase. Manifests itself as severe irritability and high mental excitability. Performance is reduced due to primary weakness of active attention. Various sleep disturbances are always expressed. There is a girdling headache, poor memory, general weakness, and unpleasant sensations in the body.
2. Irritable weakness is the second phase. It is characterized by a combination of high irritability and excitability with rapid exhaustion and fatigue. Outbursts of excitement pass quickly, but occur frequently. Characterized by painful intolerance to bright light, noise, loud sounds, and strong odors. A person is unable to control his emotions. He complains of absent-mindedness and poor memory. The mood background is unstable, with a pronounced tendency towards depression. Sleep disturbance. Decreased or lack of appetite, exacerbation of physiological symptoms, sexual dysfunction.
3. Hyposthenic phase. Exhaustion and weakness predominate. The main symptoms are apathy, lethargy, depression, increased drowsiness. Constant feeling of extreme fatigue. The background mood is reduced, anxious, with a significant weakening of interests, the patient is characterized by emotional lability and tearfulness. Hypochondriacal complaints and fixation on one's painful sensations are frequent.

Features of neurasthenia in children

Neurasthenia in children is usually diagnosed in primary school and adolescence, although it also occurs in preschoolers. According to the Ministry of Health, neurasthenia affects 15 to 25% of schoolchildren.

The main difference between childhood neurasthenia is that it is usually accompanied by motor disinhibition.

Childhood neurasthenia occurs as a result of unfavorable social or psychological conditions, most often the fault of an incorrect pedagogical approach. If the disease develops as a result of general physical weakness of the body, “pseudoneurasthenia” or false neurasthenia is diagnosed.

Causes of asthenic neurosis in children:

• acute and chronic psychological trauma;
• weakness due to somatic diseases;
• incorrect attitude of parents and teachers;
• separation from loved ones, divorce of parents;
• character accentuations in adolescents;
• moving, being placed in a new situation, transferring to another school;
• increased anxiety;
• hereditary burden.

There are two types of neurasthenia in children:

1. Asthenic form (weak type of nervous system) - the child is weakened, fearful, and tearful. More common in preschoolers.
2. Hypersthenic form (an unbalanced type of nervous system) - the child is very noisy, restless, and quick-tempered. It occurs more often in younger schoolchildren and teenagers.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis can be easily established by a neurologist; it is based on the patient's complaints and clinical examination.

During clinical examination and diagnosis, it is necessary to exclude:

• the presence of chronic infections, intoxications, somatic diseases;
• organic brain damage (tumors, neuroinfections, inflammatory diseases).

The causes of asthenic neurosis often require the attention of a psychotherapist. With neurasthenia, immunity decreases, vision deteriorates, and chronic diseases worsen. However, if the cause of the disease is removed, the body gradually recovers. Therefore, only a competent psychotherapist or psychosomatologist can effectively cure the cause and consequences of this disease.

Occurrence of disease

The pathology is of a genetic nature, which is realized under the influence of unfavorable environmental factors. There are three main mechanisms in the development of vestibular migraine:

1. Violation of the tone of the arteries supplying blood to the brain.
2. The appearance of pathological nerve pulsation in the brain stem.
3. Excessive excitation of neurons in the trigeminal nerve nuclei.

During the development of a migraine attack, vestibular disturbances are considered as an aura. Its occurrence is associated with the suppression of foci of nervous excitation in various parts of the central nervous system and an imbalance between neurotransmitters.

Trigger factors:

• chronic stress or severe acute emotional shock,
• prolonged insomnia, as well as disrupted sleep-wake patterns,
• bright artificial light, prolonged loud noise,
• hormonal changes in the body against the background of physiological processes (menstruation, adolescence) or diseases (thyroid pathology, etc.),
• drinking large amounts of caffeine or alcoholic beverages.

These factors contribute to the emergence of foci of excessive excitation in the structures of the brain. They lead to disruption of nerve impulses and cause an imbalance in neurotransmitters.

Treatment

To cure asthenic neurosis, you need to find out and neutralize its cause.

Treatment of early stage neurasthenia:

• streamlining the daily routine;
• eliminating the cause of emotional stress;
• general strengthening of the body;
• staying in the fresh air;
• autogenic training.

In severe neurosis it is indicated:

• hospital treatment;
• use of tranquilizers and antidepressants;
• for cardiovascular disorders - bromine preparations;
• psychotherapy.

Folk remedies for neurasthenia:

1. Treatment with plant juices - beet juice with honey.
2. Treatment with decoctions, tinctures and infusions: from oregano, blackberry, sage, thyme, ginseng root, St. John's wort, viburnum, hawthorn.
3. Teas and medicinal drinks from valerian, chamomile, sweet clover, lemon balm, linden and strawberry, motherwort.
4. Therapeutic baths - pine, with calamus, with bran.
5. Pranayama is a cleansing breath from yoga.

Diagnostic measures

To identify the disease, diagnostic criteria for vestibular migraine are used. There are three main signs that should be identified in a patient:

• history of 5 or more attacks, each of which lasted from 5 minutes to 72 hours,
• absence of pathologies that can also lead to the development of dizziness,
• the presence in half of the cases of attacks of the disease at least 1 of the following symptoms: visual disturbances, photo- or phonophobia, or migraine headache.

Speaking about vestibular symptoms, experts note that they include not only systemic dizziness, but also any sensations the patient feels about the movement of his own body or surrounding objects. Also, such disorders can occur spontaneously or against the background of head movements and other body movements.

Differential diagnosis is carried out with pathology accompanied by similar clinical manifestations - dizziness, nausea and vomiting. It is necessary to exclude malignant brain tumors, abscesses and brain edema. For this purpose, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is performed. Foci of pathological changes are easily identified using these imaging methods. Also, a differential diagnosis with temporal arteritis, characterized by unilateral headache, is necessary. When examining the patient, compaction and increased pulsation of the artery of the same name are revealed.

What is misophonia?

However, there are people who become furious at any noise. They experience not just irritation, but a real disgust for sounds. Misophonia, or selective sound sensitivity, is a neurological disorder caused by negative experiences. Thus, upon hearing the cry of a baby or the noise of an open water tap, a person immediately begins to experience a deep, painful feeling of discomfort, anger and rage. Even the most ordinary sounds can make a situation extremely tense. We're talking about breathing, chewing, or crunching your fingers—these are common misophonia triggers.

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Headache. Migraine

Leonid was extremely annoyed.
When Vova called him and said that he had a matter that could not tolerate any delay, and also such that it was dangerous to discuss it over the phone, he did not have any emotions other than indignation. Vova told Leonid to immediately rush home and wait for his arrival. For the last five years, Vova almost did not appear, and when he began to reveal his person to Leonid more often than once every year and a half, he constantly talked about some project that, in his words, would “turn the world upside down.”

Sitting without work, Vova constantly invited Leonid to meaningless gatherings, drinking sessions and other dubious events, which made Leonid nothing more than annoyed.

However, when the bell rang and Leonid opened the door, his irritation disappeared, replaced by concern for his comrade. He had never seen Vova in such a state.

He stood at the threshold, dressed in a snow-covered long coat and a hat with earflaps, the coat was torn in several places, the hat had clearly recently been lying in the mud, there was panic in his eyes, he nervously clutched a huge folder for papers in his hands.

“Hello, Lyon,” Vova greeted in a breathless voice.

“Hello, what happened to you,” Leonid responded worriedly, “why are you in such a state?”

Vova looked around neurotically, squeezing the folder even tighter.

-Will you let me in? – he asked with a pleading look.

- Yes, yes, of course, come in!

Leonid walked a little into the corridor, giving Vova the opportunity to pass.

Vova walked into the corridor and began to take off his coat, without letting go of the folder from his hands; this was clearly difficult for him.

“You know, if you put the folder on the shelf, it will be more convenient,” Leonid noted.

- It is forbidden! – Vova exclaimed.

Leonid recoiled in surprise.

“Well, you can’t, you can’t do this, suffer,” he muttered.

Having somehow managed to take off his coat and take off his shoes, Vova quickly walked into the living room, Leonid followed him. Along the way, Leonid managed to notice several abrasions on Vova’s arms and neck.

With a sigh, plopping down into a chair, Leonid invited Vova to sit opposite. Vova obeyed, the expression of panic fear did not disappear from his eyes and he constantly looked around.

“Vov, honestly, you look like Satan is chasing you,” Leonid noted with irritation, “are you going to start telling me what happened to you and what your business is so important that you pulled me out of work?”

Vova nodded quickly.

“Lyon, what I hold in my hands is the main project of my life, I spent several years on it, and if it falls into the right hands, it will change this world,” Vova spoke quietly and haltingly, every now and then looking around again .

“Vov, you’re a journalist,” Leonid said, throwing up his hands, “what project could you have that will change the world?” Did you reveal a conspiracy theory, or what?

- Almost.

Leonid waved his hands.

- Well, well, let's talk about conspiracies for later. First, what happened to you? Tell me in order. And stop shaking, you are completely safe!

- This is all just because of the project. In recent years, I have become interested in individual scientific groups that are engaged in research on various things related to things useful to humanity. It all started when a friend, a school friend, came to me, he was in shock, I couldn’t calm him down for several minutes.

Leonid chuckled.

– This reminds me of something.

- Listen! – Vova almost shouted, “so, he told me that in his hospital he had launched an experimental method of treating a disease that was considered incurable.

- What disease?

Vova winced.

- Lenya, can you just listen? I don't remember, many years have passed.

- Okay, I’m not interrupting you, tell me.

“He launched the treatment at his own peril and risk, without approval from ministries and other paperwork. To his surprise, one of the methods gave amazing results. Not miraculous, but this disease began to respond to treatment, the symptoms began to disappear, and the disease itself stopped progressing.

Clinical studies were needed, but he was confident that he had made a breakthrough in medicine. For further research, to conduct clinical studies and trials, he already needed all the approvals and permits. He cooked up the project as best he could and sent it to the ministry.

He didn’t want scientific grants or earnings, I’ve known him for a long time, he always lived by the idea,” Vova sighed, “can I have some water?”

Leonid silently stood up and went to the kitchen, Vova followed him, clutching a folder in his hands.

– Well, the results of the review greatly upset him, the ministry smashed the project to smithereens, despite the excellent results, he was refused to continue the research.

Leonid poured water from the decanter and handed the glass to Vova.

- But that's not all. Of course, this upset him, however, it was not a big problem, ministries constantly reject projects in the bud,” Vova took a sip of water from a glass, “then unknown people carefully approached him and politely asked him to “shut his mouth,” that is, to never have relationship to this project. My friend was indignant and went to the ministry to see some boss.

Vova took a sip of water again and headed back to the living room. As both men sat down on the sofa, the conversation continued.

– The reception had negative consequences. Naturally, my friend was not given the opportunity to continue his research and was gently hinted that he should not touch this topic at all. However, he did not stop and tried to open his own center for the treatment of this disease.

A couple of months later, a criminal case was opened against the friend, in which both the ministry and his colleagues were involved. Everyone, as one, insisted that he “killed” patients, trying to push through a “useless method.” He was sent to prison, and as a result, all the materials on his research were confiscated and disappeared to no one knows where.

Only now, no one knew that part of the results of his work remained with me, and I became very interested in this issue. I started digging, found his patients, colleagues and, in short, I found out that his methods actually worked as they should! And here's another thing...

The “medicines” with which this disease was previously treated were incredibly expensive and were more dangerous for patients than useful!

Leonid sat frowning.

“It’s sad, but what does this have to do with what I asked?”

- The most direct thing, let me finish! Two months later I learned that my friend died in prison. Accident. I was depressed for a while, but then I set myself a new goal. I started looking for people with similar research.

I had no luck for a long time, but then I was able to develop a search algorithm and it turned out that there is a cart and a small cart of such data all over the world, just stretch out your hand. This folder, Lyon,” Vova put the folder on the table, he had already noticeably calmed down, “is the result of my search.

There is so much data, so much material, it makes your head spin! Alternative fuels, methods of extraction, use of all types of energy, medicine, treatment of a huge number of diseases for mere pennies, methods of improving agriculture, social and psychological research, cheap and safe production of consumer goods, in a word, this is data that was supposed to improve the world, – Vova was silent for a while, bowing his head, “if only they were beneficial.”

Leonid carefully reached out his hand and touched the folder. Making sure that Vova did not react aggressively to this, he took it and opened it. Frowning, he flipped through page after page.

– Lenya, this data will help all people live better.

“I understand,” Leonid interrupted, “but tell me this.” What makes you think that ministries and other bodies made the wrong conclusions? There are far from idiots sitting there. Don’t you think that this data is simply in reality,” Leonid closed the folder and put it back on the table, “useless?”

Vova raised his eyes and looked at him with a look full of contempt.

– Do you want to know why? And I'll explain. First.

All the methods described are much safer, more useful and accessible, but they are very expensive to implement and will probably not bring much profit in the future, while the existing ones bring in several billions daily! This is simply unprofitable for those who have already built entire empires in their industries. These people can and are willing to pay so that their profits do not decrease and they do not care at all about how many people will die if they are not their loved ones! The same pharmaceutical industry produces medicines that cost millions, which are barely accessible even to the wealthy segments of the population, enormous amounts of money are spent on their purchase, and suddenly, it is proposed to produce a drug that is much more effective and thousands of times cheaper! And this is not to mention the fact that expensive drugs often cause new diseases, or the disease begins to progress without their use.

Leonid sighed.

– Again you’re talking about conspiracies...

– Lenya, these are not conspiracies at all! This is reality! You hang around people like them, so tell me, looking into my eyes, that an oil tycoon will agree to produce engines that run on ordinary water, not caring about profits, just because it is cheaper and safer for the population! Can you?!

Leonid looked at Vova, frowning.

– They have nothing to do with the production of engines at all, this is a different industry, Vova.

“Oh yes,” exclaimed Vova, “and now also say that he is not able to influence this in any way.”

Leonid pursed his lips and lowered his gaze.

“The second thing, Lenya,” Vova continued, “is that these methods work!” I’ve seen plenty of unproven nonsense, but I didn’t add it to the database, I only left what had an amazing result, which people all over the world say is impossible. And third,” Vova darkened, panic appeared in his eyes again, he lowered his voice, “everyone who worked on the material contained in the folder is dead or discredited so much that no one listens to them.

– How are they discredited?

– They are in prison, in a mental hospital, slandered as schizophrenics, or expelled in disgrace from the institutions where they worked. Lenya, this folder, as well as the hard drive that lies inside, are the only ones remaining on the entire planet; the rest of the data was destroyed.

Leonid slammed his fist on the armrest.

– Vova, what exactly happened to you?

– Someone found out about my work. Do not know how. But yesterday, smiling young men in civilian clothes came up to me, showed me the files of some government organization and offered to stop my work. It seems they know little, otherwise the folder would have already been stolen or destroyed. I personally am not dangerous to them, I am only a journalist, not a scientist.

If they burn this folder, for example, I won't be able to recover the data. But today they came again and politely asked for the folder. I managed to get away from them and immediately went to you. You're in business and politics, I don't know who else I can trust with this data to get it into the right hands.

If you refuse, I will understand, because you will risk your neck if you try.

Leonid studied the wall with concentration.

“If what you say is true, then we are both under threat now, but they won’t touch me that easily.” I roughly understand who to give the folder to, Volodya. But now, tell me, looking into my eyes, that the data is true and important and only the lack of profitability of the business prevents people from implementing it.

Vova looked Leonid firmly in the eyes.

“I’m so confident that I’ll bet my life on it.”

Leonid sighed.

- Okay, I'll take care of it, leave the folder.

- Lyon, now the most important thing. The hard drive password is on the first page, on a small piece of paper. Learn it and burn the paper. Do you have a safe?

Leonid nodded.

– Hide the folder in the safe and tell me the code.

- It is necessary? – Leonid said irritably.

- Yes very. Then, Lenya. The folder also contains revealing data on corporations and billionaires who profit from death, I only want to improve people's lives, but if you find it necessary, use them too. And please don't delay this. I still want to see how this world changes.

Leonid smiled.

- I'll do it tomorrow. And now,” Leonid stood up, “it’s time for you.” And me too. Get a good night's sleep, relax, have fun, unwind, in general.

Vova smiled.

– This folder was like a stone on my heart, that’s for sure.

Having gotten dressed and already leaving the apartment, Vova stopped.

- Lenya, be careful. This folder is really dangerous, too many people hate it.

Leonid grinned.

- Believe me, everything will be fine.

***

Waking up the next day, Vova discovered that he really felt much better. His friend's memory will not die; finally, the world can live differently. He went to the kitchen and turned on the TV. The news was playing in the background while Vova was making himself coffee.

Suddenly, Vova froze with a carton of milk in his hand. The milk slowly poured out of the cup, flooding the table with the coffee drink.

He slowly turned to the screen, looking at it with glassy eyes and an open mouth.

“Today, the famous politician Leonid Smolny was killed in his bed, experts are still finding it difficult to name the reasons for such a cruel act, Leonid’s close friend and colleague, Dmitry, spoke on this matter, you have the floor.”

Vova’s jaw twitched. Milk has already spilled all over the kitchen floor.

"Thank you. I want to say that this act is unprecedented impudence and the greatest tragedy. Even in a nightmare I can’t imagine who could want Leonid to die.”

“Folder,” Vova whispered and ran into the corridor. Slipping on the milk, he fell, hitting his shoulder on the table, swore at the furniture and, jumping up, continued on his way.

He quickly threw on his coat, jumped into his boots and ran out of the house.

To be continued? What do you think?

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Source: https://pikabu.ru/story/golovnaya_bol_migren_5403153?cid=164481794