Character psychopathy, personality psychopathy in children and adolescents, how to treat psychopathy

Definition of the concept

Psychopathy in women is a mental disorder in which certain personality traits are expressed too sharply, while others are not expressed at all. That is, personality development occurs chaotically, with a bias in one direction. This leads to maladaptation, frequent conflicts, problems at work and in personal life. The specifics of a person’s thinking and behavior, as well as the area in which the features are most noticeable, differ depending on the type of psychopathy.

This is interesting! Psychopathy is diagnosed in 2% of the world's population.

Treatment

Prevention of symptoms is, first of all, aimed at changing the social components of the individual: taking educational measures in the family, in educational institutions, helping to establish strong connections with people, employment that corresponds to the intellectual and mental level of the patient.

The pathology diagnosed by a specialist, in addition to social influence, also includes psychotherapeutic methods of treatment: hypnosis, family therapy, group therapy, auto-training. Medicinal forms of treatment are also actively used, in which patients are prescribed psychotropic drugs and antidepressants.

The prescriber takes into account the individual characteristics of each patient, the degree and type of mental disorder.

Psychopathy is not a disease in the usual sense, but this does not mean that this form of mental disorder does not require medical supervision and intervention. Therefore, you should refuse self-medication and entrust your mental health to a psychiatrist certified in your field.

Signs of female psychopathy

You can often hear unflattering comments about women from men: “hysterical”, “bitch”. And the stereotype about vulnerability and weakness is firmly entrenched in the entire female gender. However, not all girls are “roarers”, “hysterics”, “actresses”, etc. Probably, those men who think this way have encountered psychopathic women.

Peculiarities

By what symptoms and signs in behavior can one recognize and identify a female psychopath? The main difference between female and male psychopathy is that girls apply psychological pressure, not physical pressure. They masterfully manipulate people, especially men. They take it by cunning. These are smart, calculating people about whom other people say: “On their own minds.”

Women with psychopathy are often good leaders, but not for their subordinates. Female psychopaths make cruel and authoritarian rulers. The fate of the entire company also depends on the woman’s personal goals. If it is beneficial for her to destroy production, she will do so. And appealing to her conscience or compassion will be useless.

10 signs of a female psychopath:

• increased emotionality;
• rudeness and coldness;
• reluctance to have children;
• a pronounced desire to build a career;
• need for passions;
• tendency to create scandals and hysterics;
• inability to compromise;
• propensity for risk and adventure;
• inability to love;
• rancor and a tendency to offend others.

Other signs of psychopathy in women:

• intolerance to rules and restrictions;
• demanding of others;
• the habit of criticizing everyone and everything;
• jealousy;
• suspicion;
• isolation;
• lack of close friends.

All psychopaths are united by their denial of social norms. But if for some women this takes on shades of feminism, the rejection of stereotypes of femininity (heels, makeup, lightness and coquetry), then for others it takes the form of promiscuity. These features of psychopathy in women are also noticeable in external signs: a complete lack of makeup and discreet clothing or, conversely, bright makeup and provocative outfits. Representatives of the latter type know how to attract a man's attention. However, they are promiscuous and are not capable of close, long-term relationships.

Manifestations of psychopathy

Psychology identifies several manifesting types of psychopathy.

Paranoid woman

Women of this type have pronounced egoism, inflated demands on others and a high degree of emotionality. They know what they want from life and clearly follow their goals, even if other people may suffer. The disorder in question in the paranoid type of people is expressed in social maladaptation and inability to build relationships in the family. Therefore, they are most often lonely and unsettled in their personal lives, which they deny in every possible way.

Subject to mental disorders, they impose their only true opinion on others and, if it is not accepted, they are ready to defend their truth to the last. Extremely vindictive and vindictive. In relation to a man who has accepted the responsibility of walking with such a woman through life, they are jealous and suspicious. Manic moods haunt them throughout their lives.

Hysterical psychopathy

Hysterics of this type are endowed by nature with acting skills and talent, which they do not hesitate to use in any situation. Like paranoid women, unable to control their emotions, they first take actions, and only then the thought process starts in their minds. They need constant attention and admiration and must always be at the center of any events. Infantile and capricious. They skillfully manipulate others, for this they can resort to false suicide attempts. They love drama, intrigue and outbursts of passion that should rage around their persons.

The life partner of such a woman must be ready for everyday theatrical performances, with her beloved in the leading role. He's definitely not in danger of dying from boredom.

Manifestations of schizoid psychopathy

Representatives of this form of the disorder differ from other types in their isolation and immersion in their own world. They are indifferent to what is happening, apathetic and prefer not to share their experiences, but to keep them to themselves. The peculiarity of melancholic women is that they are not characterized by traits that are characteristic of the female sex in general. And this sets them apart from other types of women in psychopathy.

Psychasthenic woman

Indecisive, insecure psychasthenics are complex and perceive criticism addressed to them extremely painfully. They are unable to defend their position and do not have their own point of view. They are highly valued by management at work, as they are unable to say “no” and refuse additional workloads.

Asthenic psychopathy

Distinctive signs of this type of psychopathy are commitment to family and loved ones, sensitivity to other people's experiences, altruism and complete dedication, without demands to receive anything in return. The other negative side is suggestibility, painful attachment to the object of one’s love, and dependence on other people’s opinions. This type of woman is characterized by low ability to work and reluctance to bother going to work every day.

Timid and shy, such women in the future make ideal wives, ready to unquestioningly obey their man and follow him even into exile.

Manifestations of excitable psychopathy

The excitable form of pathology is accompanied by short temper, increased aggression, and an unstable emotional background. Symptoms of the disorder include abnormal behavior and the need to conflict with others. This makes it difficult to create family relationships, work and social adaptation. But among women of this type there are those who get along well with the team, arrange their personal lives and raise children.

Unstable psychopathy

The emotional lability of this type of mental disorder is harmoniously combined with lack of will and inability to control one’s behavior. Women with an unstable form of psychopathy exhibit antisocial and immoral behavior, sexual liberation, criminal tendencies and substance abuse. Men are ready to be carried away by such a lady and have a couple of adventures, but they prefer to bind themselves with obligations and give their hand and heart to mentally balanced representatives of the fair half of humanity.

Causes

Psychopathy can be congenital or acquired in early childhood. In the second case, their development is determined by the costs of family upbringing: authoritarianism, overprotection, permissiveness, connivance and neglect.

Other negative factors in the development of psychopathy in a girl:

• family dysfunction (alcoholism, tyranny, asociality, poverty);
• injuries and infections suffered during fetal development or in the first years of life;
• congenital abnormalities in brain function.

Types of psychopathy

Based on the type of behavioral motive, the following types of psychopathy can be distinguished (classification of psychopathy by P.B. Gannushkin, a Soviet psychiatrist):

1. Paranoid psychopathy (paranoid). People with this type of syndrome are characterized by suspicion, vindictiveness and quarrelsomeness. They are sure that they do everything and everyone to spite them, gossip behind their backs, try to harm, deceive, betray. They torment others with jealousy and interrogation. Sometimes this type of psychopathy results in hypochondria - excessive preoccupation with health, the belief that a person is sick with something. In this case, the psychopath seeks treatment from somatic doctors.
2. Schizoid. They say about such people: “Having their head in the clouds.” They live in their own world of fantasies and dreams. Their imagination works actively, they find themselves in creativity. In addition, schizoids are interested in physics, mathematics, and philosophy. It’s difficult for them and with them in everyday life. The feelings of such people seem to be frozen; loved ones should not expect a warm relationship or confidential conversations. A schizoid feels good alone with himself.
3. Unstable. Such people are distinguished by optionality, lack of performance, and weak will. They promise something and immediately forget about it. And if they do remember, they can still retract their words because they changed their mind. More precisely, they say so, but in reality it is about the fact that someone convinced them. These are very suggestible, driven people. They don’t like to work, they try to sit on someone’s neck. At the same time, they are stingy with emotions, cold, distant.
4. Excitable psychopathy. The nicest person until it comes to his personal interests. For the sake of his happiness, an individual with excitable psychopathy is ready to go over his head. He is capable of cruelty and aggression, becomes irritable, intolerant, and tactless. Because of this feature, excitable types often change jobs, friends, and love partners. However, they are not going to look for the reason in themselves - they shift responsibility and blame onto others. This is why other psychopaths refuse treatment more often.
5. Hysterical. They say about such people: “The theater is crying for him,” “Star,” “One-man theater.” Hysterical personalities crave attention. They will do anything to be at the center of the discussion. They have an eccentric appearance and are distinguished by the same behavior. They don’t disdain black PR – as long as people talk about them. All their emotions, actions, words are faked. Such people are sociable and suggestible. With such psychopathy, personal life suffers the most, since hysterics are not capable of deep affection.
6. Psychasthenic. Such people are distinguished by punctuality, hard work, perseverance and diligence, as well as suspiciousness, self-doubt and a tendency to take everything to heart. Even a little trouble or someone being late for a couple of seconds can make them angry. Psychasthenics do not know how to make decisions and are afraid of change, so they fail to achieve great heights at work. In my personal life, things are not going very well either. Most psychasthenics find themselves hostage to dependent relationships. Due to the high level of anxiety, all psychasthenics are at risk for addictions (alcohol, drugs, games).
7. Asthenic. These are quiet, modest, reserved people. It is difficult for them to be in society. Asthenics are characterized by impressionability and poor concentration. They quickly get tired of monotonous work or monotony in life. They are concerned about their health.
8. Affective psychopathy. The productivity, mood, and emotional background of such people change as if at the snap of a finger. Sometimes this is due to weather changes or other external factors, and sometimes it seems to just happen. Emotional swings have a negative impact on personal and work life.

Symptoms

Symptoms of psychopathy in women:

• lack of empathy;
• tendency to conflict;
• the desire to shift responsibility for one’s actions;
• passion for pleasure and zealous desire to satisfy one's needs;
• inability to build constructive relationships;
• undeveloped instinct of self-preservation;
• denial of social norms and rules;
• aggression and outbursts of rage.

The destructive influence of a woman is not as noticeable as the influence of a psychopathic man. This is what makes it more dangerous. For many years, none of your loved ones or colleagues may even realize that they are dealing with a psychopath. Most female psychopaths, due to the natural plasticity of the brain, adapt well to society.

Signs and symptoms of psychopathy

With psychopathy, the following symptoms (early signs) are observed:

• sensitivity and vulnerability, turning into outbursts of negativity;
• tendency to lie, to embellish reality;
• intolerance and related problems with adaptation in society;
• denial of social norms and values;
• no sense of shame.

Psychopaths see the world as they want to see it. They cannot soberly assess their abilities and capabilities; they overestimate or underestimate their importance. They do not know how to admit mistakes and learn from them.

Other main signs (pathological character traits) of psychopathy are:

• hypocrisy,
• waywardness,
• deceitfulness,
• impulsiveness,
• irrationality,
• conflict,
• irritability,
• aggressiveness,
• extravagance.

In addition, the characteristic signs of psychopathy include the following features:

• conflict;
• weakened instinct of self-preservation;
• intolerance to discipline.

Psychopaths often find themselves involved in conflicts and fights, accidents often happen to them, and difficulties arise at work. Personal life also does not work out, because psychopaths cause pain (physical or mental) to everyone with whom they communicate. At the same time, they do not feel remorse and do not consider themselves guilty. You shouldn't expect an apology from them.

Interesting! Psychopathy manifests itself slightly differently in women and men, but we will talk about this in more detail in other articles.

Types of psychopathy in women

The following types of psychopathy occur among women:

1. Hysterical. Such a woman turns life into a game and constantly attracts attention to her person. It doesn’t matter to her in what light and by what principle she will be remembered, the main thing is that they talk about her. A hysterical woman, like no one else, needs emotions, admiration, and constant nourishment from other people. If this is not the case, then she becomes furious.
2. Paranoid. An arrogant and stubborn woman who does not recognize other people's opinions. In order to achieve her goals, she is ready to go over her head. Has a keen sense of justice. A paranoid woman does not trust people and often finds herself at the center of scandals. Characterized by jealousy, rancor, suspiciousness, and vindictiveness. I'm sure there are many enemies around her.
3. Schizoid. The most reserved type. Nobody knows what's going on in her head. Unsociable, loves solitude and fantasy. She is prone to despotism, but she zealously defends her personal boundaries. If someone tries to invade her world, a schizoid woman reacts to this very painfully.
4. Excitable. Such a woman is prone to outbursts of aggression. Moreover, it is impossible to make a list of common irritating factors and predict her reactions and behavior. She gets excited for any reason, and if there are no real reasons, then she invents them. The outbursts quickly pass, the woman smiles, becomes affectionate and behaves as if nothing had happened. He's not going to apologize. He loves to argue for the sake of arguing; he defends his opinion by hook or by crook.
5. Asthenic. The most vulnerable, weak type. He cannot do anything without the help of strangers, pretends to be a victim, blames others for his troubles, does not know how to make decisions, and constantly asks for advice. This is an anxious type who does not take criticism well and is prone to passive aggression. Everyone around her suffers from chronic feelings of guilt and anxiety. Anyone who tries to help an asthenic woman always turns out to be wrong and guilty. And she will stubbornly remind you of this.
6. Affective. This type has two opposing subtypes: hypothymic and hyperthymic psychopathy. In the first case, a person is distinguished by isolation, silence, and a pessimistic vision of the world. A hypothymic woman constantly complains and infects others with her pessimism. A hyperthymic woman, on the contrary, is distinguished by nauseating, irrational optimism, excessive sociability, intrusiveness, hyperactivity and self-confidence. He often takes on things that he cannot handle, deceives, and does not keep promises.
7. Unstable. Such a woman has no opinion and is characterized by weak willpower. It is easy to convince her, lead her away, change her. She is always under someone's influence. Most often, we are talking about addictions, fraud, antisocial and illegal acts, etc. Likes to spend money and live to the fullest, but does not like to study, work, or make plans. Lives one day at a time. A woman with unstable psychopathy is like a poorly raised child.

Important! All types have a common feature - they spare no one on the path to personal happiness. If necessary, they will destroy and break even a loved one.

What is psychopathy

What is psychopathy and how does it manifest itself? The term was coined by the German psychiatrist Julius Ludwig August Koch (1891). The name is derived from the Greek words psyche, which translates as “soul,” and pathos, which translates as “suffering.” Psychopathy is a congenital or acquired mental disorder. Psychopathy is characterized by uneven personality development and one-sided manifestation of character: some features are expressed too clearly (aggression, selfishness), others are completely invisible (shame, empathy).

Is psychopathy a disease or a character trait? Some experts do not consider this a disease, others attribute it to mental personality disorders and perception disorders. It is worth noting that this has nothing to do with mental retardation; most psychopaths have an average or high IQ level.

In psychology, the following definition of psychopathy is used: “A psychopath is a person with a character pathology.” Most often, psychopaths become outcasts; society does not understand them (it is afraid or despises them). However, with some psychopathy, a person can achieve what he wants, pretend to be helpful, kind, caring, etc., and earn the favor of people.

Diagnosis and treatment

Only a psychotherapist can cure psychopathy. Self-medication is not appropriate here. Moreover, no one and nothing will help a psychopathic woman if she herself does not want it. To heal the client, psychologists use sessions of individual and group psychotherapy and hypnosis. As an auxiliary treatment, medications (antidepressants, tranquilizers, antipsychotics) are prescribed for a short period.

How should a woman behave if her husband is a psychopath?

Infantility in men - what does it mean, signs and causes

Signs of psychopathy in a man’s behavior cannot always be recognized; some carefully hide them. Not a single woman wants to believe that her chosen one is a psychopath; signs of the disorder in men can be noticeable already in family life.

Husband yells at his wife

What to do if your husband is a psychopath:

• You should not cry during a quarrel. A psychopath enjoys looking at other people’s suffering; tears provoke him to further insults;
• Do not respond with aggression to his attacks. For him it will look like a challenge;
• During outbursts of anger, it is necessary to maintain distance and avoid altercations. You can do household chores, go shopping or go for a walk with your child. An unbalanced person will never admit his guilt, he will say that his wife is a psychopath, insult her and provoke a conflict;
• Tell your closest people about the problem: parents, girlfriends, brother or sister. It should be agreed that they will come to help, or the woman can come to them if she feels danger;
• Listen to your inner voice and intuition. If this relationship causes feelings of fear and anxiety, there is no need to try to convince yourself that everything is okay.

How to recognize a psychopath?

Psychopaths are distinguished by a penchant for publicity. They actively communicate on social networks and often post their photos. Such people prefer foods and drinks with a bitter taste. They are almost not susceptible to such a phenomenon as mirror yawning. You can often notice that they are indifferent to various tragedies and troubles of other people.

The presence of such a problem may be indicated by narcissism and pretentiousness. From the outside, with the proper level of attention, you can notice how subtly such a person manipulates others. Psychopaths are characterized by rigidity and violent emotional reactions if their opinion is not taken into account, or the implementation of their plans does not go as they intended.

Causes of psychopathy

To date, psychopathy has not been sufficiently studied, so it is impossible to identify the main factor that contributes to its appearance. In fact, this condition is multifactorial, but there is always a trigger factor that affects the character to a greater extent.

Certain characterological traits or their pathology are programmed genetically, just like the external features of a person (eye and hair color, shape of ears and nose, etc.). And although each of us changes somewhat throughout our lives, develops, and tries to coexist in one or another group of people, many of the qualities of our character are already laid down at the stage of intrauterine existence.

So, basically, the causes of psychopathy are congenital, that is, a person is born with a certain type of character or its anomaly. But various unfavorable situations also play a role in the occurrence of these conditions, in which abnormal behavior is reinforced, which aggravates maladjustment. For example, a child grew up in an orphanage, or later a person was imprisoned or captured.

Severe somatic diseases, for example, brain damage, can also provoke a pathological change in character. This is facilitated by:

• bad ecology;
• brain infections (encephalitis, meningitis);
• head injuries;
• brain tumors;
• acute and chronic intoxication (poisoning with poisons, nicotine, alcohol, drugs);
• high ionizing radiation.

Due to the action of these factors, painful and almost irreversible changes occur in the brain and nervous system as a whole, which causes severe mental changes.

It is not excluded, as already indicated, the hereditary transmission of psychopathy (if parents have a pathological character, then it is possible that the same will happen in their children).

Predisposing factors in childhood

The following factors contribute to the development of psychopathy in children:

• “pulling” a child out of the family (long stay in a sanatorium, for example, for tuberculosis or placing him in a boarding school);
• overprotection, contributing to the development of painful conceit;
• insufficient attention to one’s own children or its complete absence;
• “moving” the adopted child to the side upon the appearance of one’s own or the “Cinderella” syndrome;
• the development of an inferiority complex in a child as a result of increased parental attention to another child;
• cruel parenting of a child/children;
• the “idol” phenomenon - when a child is sensitive to caring for other children in the family, because he considers himself “the best.”

Treatment of psychopathy

Comprehensive treatment of psychopathy makes it possible to normalize the development of a child’s personality. Treatment depends on the type of psychopathy and the age of the patient.

There are contraindications. Specialist consultation is required. Photo: Poznyakov | Dreamstime.com \ Dreamstock.ru The people depicted in the photo are models, do not suffer from the diseases described and/or all similarities are excluded.

Related posts:

Autism in children, childhood autism, correction, treatment in Saratov

Encopresis in children, neurotic encopresis, treatment of encopresis

Headache in children, treatment, how to get rid of it, how to relieve it

Neuroses in children, childhood neurosis, treatment of neuroses

Tics, nervous tics, treatment, hyperkinesis, hyperkinesis treatment

Comments ()

Characteristic signs of psychopathy in men

There are several types of psychopathy. They all have a number of common criteria:

• personal and behavioral disharmonies that extend to all areas of functioning;
• behavioral abnormalities;
• the onset of the disease at an early age with subsequent fixation in adolescence and later periods;
• personal distress;
• problems with social and professional activities.

To make a diagnosis, the simultaneous presence of any three of the above disorders is sufficient.