Weed - the consequences of smoking

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One type of drug addiction is smoking weed. While heroin and cocaine are prohibited for sale, marijuana in some countries is sold as regular tobacco or wine. At the very beginning, smoking marijuana seems like a harmless activity, but after a couple of weeks the consequences become noticeable. The active substances released during the combustion of grass have a negative effect on the psyche and sometimes cause hallucinations.

Smoking weed is an addiction

Effects of smoking weed on the fetus

If the husband smokes every day, what harm can be done to the child? The effect of weed on the ability to fertilize men is of great interest. Some smokers are fertile and have higher levels of sperm activity than other people.

Or they are more fertile at some particular stage of life. Men with generally low sperm levels may be at risk of becoming permanently infertile.

When women smoke weed, their reproductive system contains drugs and tetrahydrocannibinol. This can change the man's sperm entering the woman's body, making fertilization more difficult. The man may not be a smoker.

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The harm of the plan for men

Men who smoke weed before puberty slows the onset of puberty. If a man is thinking about starting a family, he should quit. Studies have shown that smoking more than once a week can reduce your sperm count by a third. When combined with other drugs, including cocaine and ecstasy, more than half.

Chronic and increased use of marijuana changes hormones and reduces testosterone levels. Tetrohydrocannibinol can affect the human endocrine system by blocking the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone. This leads to decreased production of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone. Testosterone production decreases.

Testosterone is responsible for many things that distinguish a man from a woman. For example, muscles, voice and body hair. Less testosterone means more estrogen. Estrogen provokes the growth of fat deposits in men.

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Consequences for a man

Complications from smoking weed as a teenager can be very serious. If the beginning of systematic use of anasha occurs before puberty, then its onset is significantly slowed down. Due to the active contact of the brain centers located in the pituitary gland with THC, the release of necessary hormones slows down, which causes inhibition of the adolescent’s maturation.

Over time, any activity that requires concentration, mental or physical effort causes headaches. Mental abilities are significantly reduced. Men who frequently smoke weed develop paranoia, schizophrenia, and panic attacks. Reducing the consumption of a substance and attempts to give it up lead to the appearance of a strong withdrawal syndrome, which is simply impossible to get rid of on your own. In rare cases, suicidal tendencies may occur.

In addition to the psyche, smoking affects the male reproductive system. Consuming hashish once a week destroys approximately half of active sperm and reduces testosterone levels.

Physical abnormalities

The harm from constant smoking of marijuana for the male body is simply colossal. The cardiovascular system suffers almost as much as the brain. As a result of increased blood pressure, the heart rate increases and the blood vessels narrow, which impairs their patency. The supply of oxygen to the brain is reduced.

The immune system ceases to produce a sufficient amount of antibodies capable of protecting against the simplest microorganisms. A man begins to get colds more often, which increases the risk of developing cancer. Muscle mass is lost.

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Medicinal uses and its effects on the nervous system

Everyone knows what weed looks like, but what it consists of is not. Tetrohydrocannibinol triggers processes in the brain to release large amounts of dopamine. This gives the smoker a pleasant sensation. May enhance sensory perception and time perception.

In the hippocampus, tetrohydrocannibinol changes the way information is processed, so judgment may be impaired. It will be difficult to remember what is happening.

Changes occur in the cerebellum and basal ganglia. It impairs balance, coordination and reflexes, making driving under the influence of weed dangerous.

Large doses cause hallucinations or delusions. There may be a link between use and mental health problems. More research is needed to understand this theory. People with schizophrenia experience worsening symptoms.

After the effects of weed end, depression appears after smoking. For some it causes concern. Many smokers develop an addiction.

Tetrohydrocannibinol lowers pressure in the eyes, which relieves glaucoma symptoms within a few hours. More research is needed to understand the active ingredients in marijuana. It is unknown how safe this treatment is for glaucoma.

The pharmacological effects of marijuana extend throughout the central nervous system. It relieves pain and inflammation. Marijuana is useful in combating cramps and spasms.

The effect of cannabinoids on the body

Depending on the variety, parts of the hemp plant contain different concentrations of cannabinol aldehydes. These substances determine the intoxicating effect of smoking. In the structure of the overall incidence of drug addiction in Russia, addiction to marijuana ranges from 20 to 30%, but the real figures are much higher.

Marijuana joints are used for smoking. Sometimes glass pipes, bongs, and hookahs are used for inhalation. One cigarette contains about 0.5-1 g of cannabis, that is, approximately 50 mg of tetrahydrocannabinol.

The active ingredients are highly soluble in fats, quickly penetrating through the bloodstream through cell membranes. They accumulate in tissues rich in lipids. The main targets are the brain, lungs, and genitals. The psychoactive effect is explained by the fact that cannabinoid receptors located in the central nervous system (CNS) react to marijuana.

Marijuana and its preparations have been successfully used to alleviate the conditions of cancer and AIDS patients, and many patients prefer to use them through smoking, despite the availability of dronabinol (“Marinol”) in capsule form. At the same time, pharmacological studies do not show the advantages of cannabis over other, more traditional antiemetics and analgesics. As a result, the prescription of cannabis drugs is an exception, in case of individual intolerance to traditional drugs.

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Early effects of smoking

Depending on the quantity, quality and method of consumption, marijuana can cause a feeling of euphoria. That is, high stimulation of brain cells to release the chemical dopamine. When smoking, a feeling of euphoria appears almost immediately.

Changes in mood may occur and there is often talk of possible relaxation. Some users experience increased sensory perception. This will make colors appear more vibrant and noise will be louder. For some, weed causes altered perception of time and increased appetite.

Other effects include:

• Feelings of panic, anxiety and fear (paranoia);
• Hallucinations;
• Increased heart rate;
• Drowsiness, apathy, numbness in the later stages;
• Problems concentrating;
• Decreased ability to perform tasks requiring coordination;
• Inflammation of the eyeballs;
• Distorted sense of time.

Such smoking leads to pathological dependence and the need to increase the dose. Marijuana smoke irritates the lungs. People often have breathing problems, just like those who smoke regular cigarettes. These problems include daily cough and phlegm.

Increased incidence of lung disease and increased risk of lung infections.

Increased heart rate was noted. Marijuana increases heart rate for up to 3 hours after smoking. The effect may increase the likelihood of a heart attack. Older people with heart disease may be at higher risk.

Consequences of use

It is impossible to draw clear conclusions about the harmlessness or danger of “grass”. The effect on the body may vary depending on the following factors:

• dose
• smoking experience and frequency
• age
• personality type
• social status, environment
• individual sensitivity
• genetic predisposition
• health status
• taking other psychoactive substances - alcohol, tobacco, drugs, as well as medications
• family history of psychoneurological diseases

One joint provides approximately 0.5-10 mg of tetrahydrocannabinol into the systemic circulation. Clinical effects occur 6-15 minutes after the start of smoking. Peak activity – after 15-30 minutes. The overall effect lasts for 2-4 hours.

What to do if your husband smokes

We need to fight addiction. Contrary to popular belief that weed is not addictive, this is not true. The effect that smoking gives is the reason for addiction - people want to recreate that feeling.

The main treatment methods include:

1. Psychological support. An effective way to treat this type of drug addiction. For example, therapy and motivating rewards. Those who quit should feel motivated. Groups for drug addicts will be useful. One way to overcome stress is to talk about it with loved ones.
2. Medications. There is no such medicine to treat cravings for marijuana. Some specialists may provide medications for other problems. These include anxiety, depression, and insomnia that accompany addiction.
3. Maintaining water balance. A person who has quit smoking needs to drink a lot of water. Water will help flush some of the weed out of your system. This will improve your well-being. It is believed that men need to drink up to thirteen glasses of water a day, and women up to nine. Drinking additional cranberry juice will help the body's detoxification process.
4. Include potassium-containing foods for sweating problems. There are potatoes with skins, melons, bananas, citrus fruits and lots of greens.
5. Avoid caffeine until the recovering person returns to normal sleep patterns. Since detoxification can cause insomnia, there is no need to aggravate it with caffeine.

Health care providers provide treatment for pot overdose in this order:

• Check a person’s pulse and other vital functions;
• In serious cases, a sedative is given for psychological reactions.
• Monitor the person until signs of overdose disappear.

Impact on brain activity

When weed smoke is inhaled, THC quickly enters the bloodstream. From there it is transferred to the brain and other organs. Weed contained in food or drinks is absorbed much more slowly.

It affects the same pleasure centers in the brain as heroin, cocaine, and alcohol.

Tetrohydrocannibinol found in weed moves to cannibinoid receptors in the nerve endings of the brain. These receptors regulate memory, coordination, higher cognitive functions and pleasure receptors.

It affects natural chemicals in the brain and disrupts various processes. Overstimulation of the brain can alter protein-associated receptors, leading to addiction. Memory and executive functions of the brain are impaired with repeated smoking.

When the drug no longer produces an effect, the smoker wants to try something new. Often weed smokers begin to switch to hard drugs, heroin.

Features of a psychotropic substance

Marijuana is dried hemp leaves and inflorescences. Any substances produced from it contain the same psychotropic element - THC or tetrahydrocannabidol. Once in the body, it binds to brain cells, causing a feeling of relaxation and satisfaction. Scientists have proven that 50 mcg/kg body weight will be sufficient for this. A more pronounced effect is felt when consuming 150 mcg/kg THC. Increasing the dose to 300 mcg/kg causes disturbances of consciousness and hallucinations.

Hemp leaves

One of the characteristics of all varieties of weed is the different concentration of THC, as well as additional additives, so the effect of cannabis on the body cannot be predicted. In each individual case, the effect achieved by smoking can vary dramatically. A highly concentrated composition may cause an overdose.

The very first use of hashish can cause hallucinations, negative thoughts, and unpleasant sensations. The nerve cells of each person react differently to the active substance. THC is highly addictive. In most cases, having tried it once, a person wants to repeat the experience again. In southern countries, more than 50% of men smoke cannabis regularly.

The main danger of a psychotropic substance is its ability to accumulate in fat cells, which leads to irreversible changes in the body even with rare use.

Physical and psychological changes after use

Smokers have an increased risk of developing cancer of the lungs, esophagus, and bladder. Weed contains more harmful substances than tobacco.

Acute and even chronic bronchitis may occur. Smoke causes damage to the airways, leading to chronic and/or acute bronchitis. The protective properties of the lungs and inflammation of the lungs are reduced.

The chemicals in weed degenerate the immune system's ability to fight infection and disease.

Long-term use of marijuana causes psychological illness in some smokers. Temporary hallucinations are possible. Temporary paranoia is an extreme and unreasonable distrust of others. Worsening of symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.

Weed use has been linked to other mental health problems. Namely, depression, anxiety, thoughts of suicide among teenagers.

An overdose occurs when a person takes too much of a drug and experiences a toxic reaction. This leads to consequences and even death.

So far, there are no reports of teenagers or adults fatally overdosing. People may experience some side effects. When using marijuana with high levels of tetrohydrocannibinol.

There have been reports of overdose cases. At this time, anxiety and trembling of the smoking person are noted. In rare cases, psychological reactions (anxiety, paranoia or hallucinations).

Clinical picture

The first signs of smoking weed are considered to be inappropriate, uncontrollable behavior, a change in reaction to what is happening, and inexplicable human emotions. But such symptoms are confused with the state of euphoria after smoking. Such manifestations may occur under the influence of other factors, so patients do not pay attention to them.

A more serious effect of weed on the male body is a deterioration in brain activity and intelligence, a deterioration in reaction, and a decline in the body’s activity. These effects of smoking weed can occur without direct dependence on the drug. They occur even with a slight increase in the dose of the drug mixture consumed at a time. A person cannot diagnose such side effects of smoking himself. Such changes can only be noticed by others or specialists.

Increasing the amount of grass consumed leads to a syndrome of impaired consciousness. The smoker may experience anxiety, feel a sense of persecution, and see hallucinations. Some see pictures of their own death. People who are under the influence of cannabis sometimes simply freeze in place, staring at one point. Then there is rapid, incoherent speech, which is again replaced by silence.

People with mental health problems have personality disorders. They feel a sense of panic. The consequences of smoking are considered to be ridiculous behavior and outbursts of laughter in smokers. A person is not able to control himself, so calmness is often replaced by aggression towards others. Accompanied by bursts of activity and overexcitement.

Articulate speech under the influence of marijuana is almost impossible. Even experienced narcologists fail to have a productive conversation with a patient. The psychiatrist cannot identify any symptoms other than mental confusion and hallucinations. To make an accurate diagnosis and establish the frequency of smoking, you need to wait until the patient fully regains consciousness.

If the doctor manages to get answers to his questions, then practically inarticulate speech is accompanied by facial expressions and inadequate hand movements. Bouts of euphoria after smoking can last from several hours to several days. If the nerve cells are severely damaged, the patient may lose consciousness and, in 10% of cases, fall into a coma. At this degree of damage to the body, it is important to carry out comprehensive treatment.

Effect on women who consumed every day

Problems with the child's development are likely during pregnancy and after. Using weed during pregnancy is relatively common. Between 2 and thirteen percent of women worldwide use weed during pregnancy.

Women who smoke need to worry about a hormone called prolactin. It is responsible for a woman's ability to conduct milk. According to research, smoking weed can reduce plasma prolactin levels in the blood.

If a woman smokes during the luteal phase, it reduces the level of prolactin in her body.

Health experts report that smoking weed causes premature birth. Tetrahydrocannabinol is the most harmful component. It can enter the placenta and cause some undesirable effects on the baby's nervous system.

Insufficient oxygen and blood supply causes low birth weight of the baby. Low weight and small gestational age may make the baby susceptible to infections. The risk of jaundice and respiratory diseases increases. Possible problems with feeding.

Children may be born with an increased risk of intellectual and psychological problems. Marijuana can affect developing parts of the fetal brain.

The child will have problems with attention, memory, and thinking. Research shows that small amounts of tetrohydrocannibinol pass into the breast milk of nursing mothers. This affects the baby's brain.

Women who smoke weed experience irregular menstrual cycles and development of infertility.