What are human characteristics and how do they affect our lives?


In the dictionary D.N. Ushakova

FEATURE, features, female. 1. abstract noun to special" title='what is special, the meaning of the word special in Ushakov's dictionary'>special (book). Peculiarity of taste. 2. A characteristic property that distinguishes it from others, the rest. Features of northern Russian dialects. In particular - more than others, mainly, mainly. “Illusions about the omnipotence of capitalism in general, and the omnipotence of North American capitalism in particular, are crumbling.” Stalin.

What are human characteristics and how do they affect our lives?


We all know from the school curriculum that any person is an individual, which, in its essence, is a certain set of characteristics, unique and inimitable.

But has anyone ever wondered what role these human characteristics in our lives?

In addition to the fact that people differ in external features, nature has endowed us with a unique baggage of psychological “highlights”. It is the latter features that most often influence a person’s life cycle in a certain way.

It's no secret that in our world there are special values ​​that many strive for. This is happiness, success, wealth, love, etc. And some manage to achieve one or even several elements of this desired set for everyone.

And others cannot receive even a grain of this prosperity in their entire lives. What is the reason for such injustice? Maybe the whole point is that people who have received certain benefits from fate simply have some special set of personal qualities?

Oddly enough, but in the universe there is a law of attraction of homogeneous elements. Thus, success inevitably generates success, money attracts money, and well-being attracts, accordingly, even greater well-being.

In addition, to receive a special gift from fate, you must have not only great desire, but also confidence in your own success. Many people, despite their, to put it mildly, not brilliant material condition, are subconsciously afraid of big money.

Even when fate itself presents them with wonderful opportunities on a silver platter, for example, profitable investments, people, for fear of losing the ruble they have today, end up losing millions, along with what they have.

Therefore, to achieve success and wealth, and therefore well-being, a person must not be afraid to get it all, and must also be ready to radically change something in his life.

The next rule of the Universal design is the materialization of thoughts. From which it follows that human thinking, or rather its direction, as well as our worldview can influence all processes in our lives.

Here, as in the previous case, the law of attraction operates. Evil thoughts generate evil, and good thoughts generate good. Therefore, in order to get anything good in this life, a person must think positively and program himself to achieve all his goals.

Another immutable truth of human existence is the statement that manna does not just fall from heaven. To get anything in this life, you need to make your own efforts and clearly move towards your goal. Otherwise, you can sit waiting for a miracle until the end of time.

An equally important useful quality of a person capable of achieving certain highest benefits is his ability to draw conclusions not only from other people’s mistakes, but also from his own. Only healthy self-criticism allows you to reconsider your life positions and, accordingly, correct something in them.

And of course, we should not forget that the wealth of the inner world will not be complete if a person does not try to maintain his own physical and mental health.

Life force lies in movement. And we are not just talking about physical movement, motor activity, the whole point lies in the motor process of the entire human being, that is, in its development (evolutionary movement). Therefore, a person must constantly strive for self-improvement.

From all of the above it follows that in order to gain access to success, wealth, well-being, a person must think positively, really realize what he wants, not be afraid to get more than he has, strive for self-improvement in everything, have the ability to self-criticize and actively apply own efforts.

It turns out that a person predisposed to acquiring certain benefits must have dedication, courage, perseverance, healthy self-criticism, activity, a positive attitude and common sense.

If these human characteristics are not inherent to you, it means that you can spend a little more time searching for your happiness than the happy owners of such psychological “baggage.”

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In the Dictionary of Synonyms

exception, quality, rarity; characteristic feature, sign, property, distinctive feature; face non-general expression, one's own face, side, string, dash, unusualness, flavor, principle, shade, non-triviality, originality, specificity, specificity, non-standard, originality, extremeness, exclusivity, originality, singularity, individuality, manner, specificity, independence, stroke , originality, eccentricity, distinctiveness, originality, unconventionality, layering, attribute, belonging, specialness

Character type

Scientists have not yet come to a consensus about what types of character there are. Various figures have developed their own classifications, the most popular of which are the following:

  1. E. Kretschmer connected the character and physique of a person . Thus, he got 3 types:

    asthenics or schizothymics are thin people with long arms and legs. Their main features are isolation, low adaptability and seriousness. There is a predisposition to schizophrenia;

  2. athletics or ixothimics - have tall stature, good body proportions and developed muscles. They are characterized by authority, desire for leadership, calmness and restraint. Negative character traits include the inability to adapt and show emotions. Prone to epilepsy;
  3. picnics or cyclothymics are short, prone to being overweight, with short limbs and a large head. Sociable and emotional people with developed sensitivity, easily adapt to circumstances. Prone to manic-depressive syndrome.
  • According to accentuations - leading features :

      hyperthymic type – lively, energetic, sociable;
  • dysthymic - a slow, pessimistic person, withdrawn;
  • cycloid - combines the two previous ones, lives as if on a swing from one extreme to another;
  • excitable character - domineering, explosive, conflicting, difficult to communicate;
  • pedantic is petty, grumpy, but conscientious;
  • anxious – insecure, in need of support, friendly, self-critical;
  • demonstrative – easily adaptable, loves intrigue, self-confident, selfish and boastful.
  • Fingers

  • K. Jung identified only two types of character - according to the direction of the aspirations of the psyche :

      extrovert - striving outward - sociable, energetic, lives in the world around him;
  • introvert - seeking inward - closed, lives in his inner world, the outside world is not interesting to him.
  • What kind of character is there, according to psychoanalyst A. Lowen:

      the oral type is characterized by dependence on other people’s opinions, immaturity, fear of rejection and the need for support from others;
  • masochistic – sensual, insightful, loves to suffer;
  • hysterical – ambition, emotionality and desire to control, arrogant behavior;
  • schizoid – inadequacy of emotions, weak connection between thinking and feelings, uncertainty, fear of spontaneity;
  • the psychopathic type contains the following human character traits - power, concern for image (what is this?), increased control over the world;
  • narcissistic – energy, self-confidence, aggression, flexibility and determination.
  • What are the types of temperament?

    We figured out what character is. These are personal characteristics of a person that are formed from birth. It is often confused with temperament , although these concepts are far from the same thing.

    Temperament is a property of the nervous system: its mobility, responsiveness, stability. This quality of an individual is innate and, unlike character, cannot be changed.

    Temperament types

    Temperament can be thought of as the basis on which character will subsequently be formed, with the former significantly influencing the latter. Hippocrates wrote about the types of temperament; psychology adheres to his classification to this day:

    1. melancholic – an anxious person who does not cope well with stress due to a mobile nervous system;
    2. sanguine – balanced, logical, lively, sociable, optimistic;
    3. choleric – explosive, impulsive, hot-tempered;
    4. phlegmatic (who is this?) – a stable, hardy personality type, calm and measured.

    Formation of human character

    Character begins to form from the first days after birth. By the age of 4-5, the general structure of the personality is already visible, and by the age of 10, the character is already fully “complete.”

    What factors will influence character traits:

    1. genetic predisposition - there is an opinion that some traits are inherited from our parents;
    2. society - parents and other significant adults (relatives, neighbors, teachers), friends, classmates;
    3. Child

    4. life circumstances are situations that a child faces. For example, the financial situation of the family, events of various modalities also influence the future character. If the same child experiences the death of a loved one or, conversely, something bright and positive, these two factors will leave different imprints on his personality.

    Initially, the baby looks at how his parents treat him. Further, it is with this attitude that he will go into the big world. That is, if he was loved , surrounded with warmth and care, talked about his value, then this is exactly how he will feel among others - significant, important, valuable. This is how he will treat people. And vice versa.

    Block 2. Emotive type. Job.

    Professional self-realization of expressed emotions is best revealed in creative fields, medicine, psychology, teaching, raising children, the social sphere, and the service sector. Where you need to create “beauty” and show “empathy”. Pure emotive has no place in the modern army, in big-time sports, in career battles in the fields of business, in politics, in the police, in general, wherever epileptoids with paranoids, as well as hyperthymics, are required. It is contraindicated for an emotive to be a surgeon, otherwise, instead of calmly opening the skull, there will be “tears and drool.”

    It is about emotive that they say - this is a person with excellent taste, who knows how to see halftones and create a good mood! She or he knows how to hide what may be a “fly in the ointment” by draping unevenness and focusing on beautiful curves.

    The emotive will not claim leadership and will easily give it up to a paranoid or epileptoid. Emotive will shy away from sports and tough confrontations. Softness and smoothness, kindness and tenderness - this is what we will see in the manifestations of an emotive woman.

    An emotive is a tactful person, polite, cultured, and not because this is how it should be, this is correct, this is what society prescribes, but because this is his normal state. Therefore, some people understand such manifestations of an emotive man as internal weakness, coupled with the soft, well-groomed face and hands of an emotive, causing disrespect from other psychotypes who are preoccupied with the struggle for rank. However, emotives are not at all weak people and are able to gently but persistently resist to the end in those issues that are truly important, which, for example, hysterical or anxious people are not capable of.

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